Justice Ginsburg Backs Moratorium    E-Mail

Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg said Monday she supports a proposed state moratorium on the death penalty, adding that accused murderers with good lawyers "do not get the death penalty."

Ginsburg criticized the often "meager" amount of money spent to defend poor people, and said she would be "glad to see" Maryland become the 2nd state after Illinois to pass a moratorium on imposition of the death penalty.

"I have yet to see a death case among the dozens coming to the Supreme Court on eve-of-execution stay applications in which the defendant was well represented at trial," Ginsburg said in a lecture on the importance of public service law.

"People who are well represented at trial do not get the death penalty," she added later.

Maryland lawmakers were considering a moratorium as the legislative session neared a close Monday.

Ginsburg has gone on record as saying she would have granted last-minute stays, or delays, in capital cases. The Supreme Court has at least a 5-member majority in favor of the death penalty in general.

The justices have agreed to hear a case next fall testing whether mentally retarded people may be executed.

Ginsburg spoke at the University of the District of Columbia.

 (source:  Associated Press)

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Europeans Back US Moratorium Also

European lawmakers and international activists on Monday called for a worldwide ban on the death penalty and accused the United States of setting the wrong example for other countries.

The parliamentary presidents of France, Germany and Italy were among the politicians that met in Paris ahead of an international conference against the death penalty to be held in Strasbourg from June 21 to 23.

"The fact that America continues to operate with the death penalty is a very big drawback and handicap to everyone else," said Russel Johnston, president of the Council of Europe's parliamentary assembly. The U.S. position "can be used by Saudi Arabia, it can be used by Bangladesh, by China as a justification," he said. The June conference has been organized by the French-based Group Against the Death Penalty.

 (source:  International Herald Tribune)

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